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A common sexually transmitted infection caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) that affects the genital area.
What is it?
Genital warts, which manifest around the genitals and rectum, are the result of direct skin contact with an HPV-infected individual, often through unprotected sexual activities such as vaginal, anal or oral sex. The risk of contracting genital warts escalates with multiple sexual partners and lack of protective measures during sex. Various types of HPV exist, with only a handful causing genital warts. Low-risk types of HPV lead to warts on the vulva, vagina, cervix, rectum, anus, penis, or scrotum.
Genital warts can vary in size and shape. Some individuals may observe small, dispersed skin-colored bumps, while others may notice a group of raised, flat, smooth, or rough bumps. These warts may lead to discomfort, minor bleeding, genital itching, and/or a burning sensation. Our skilled dermatologists in Dublin, Columbus, Canal Winchester, Urbana, Circleville, Washington Courthouse, Grove City and Marysville, Ohio, are equipped to handle such cases effectively, while offering a compassionate treatment plan.
Certain types of HPV, known as high-risk HPV, can progress into cancer if not treated timely. Although the presence of genital warts does not necessarily indicate cancer, it's crucial to keep an eye on their development and consult a dermatologist for accurate diagnosis. While these genital growths might cause embarrassment, a consultation with a dermatologist at DGC can assure peace of mind with a precise diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
How is it treated?
Usually, genital warts fade away on their own within five to ten days as the immune system combats the infection. However, once the virus has infiltrated your system, it stays indefinitely (the virus persists, and warts eventually disappear).
If you desire a more effective treatment for genital warts, our providers can help you in eliminating them through methods such as cryotherapy, laser therapy, topical skin medication applied directly to the warts, and in more severe instances, surgical removal. The removal of these warts has shown to be beneficial in reducing the risk of virus transmission and alleviating any discomfort or itchiness. Our team of board-certified dermatologists in our Dublin, Columbus, Canal Winchester, Urbana, Circleville, Washington Courthouse, Grove City and Marysville, Ohio offices can help decide the most suitable treatment plan for you.