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Skin pigmentation, which influences uneven skin tone and aging, refers to the natural coloration of the skin determined by melanin distribution.
What is it?
Skin coloration is determined by the quantity and type of melanin - the pigment produced by melanocytes, specialized skin cells that dictate our skin color, eye color and hair color. Changes in melanin creation can lead to pigment irregularities such as hyperpigmentation (spots darker than overall skin) and hypopigmentation (spots lighter that overall skin).
External skin conditions, like acne, blisters, wounds and exposure to ultraviolet light, can trigger fluctuations in melanin production. Genetics and skin conditions like vitiligo can also impact melanin levels. These changes in melanin can result in pigmentation abnormalities. Regardless of the cause, our team is here to help.
How is it treated?
After diagnosis, our board-certified provider will tailor a treatment plan to address the specific cause of your hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. Successful treatment options can include chemical peels, microdermabrasion and laser treatments. For vitiligo, a skin condition resulting in sometimes-dramatic hypopigmentation, treatment options now include recently-approved medications that target the abnormal immune response that causes vitiligo's melanin destruction.
To address skin pigmentation concerns, schedule an appointment at one of our offices in Dublin, Columbus, Canal Winchester, Urbana, Circleville, Washington Courthouse, Grove City, or Marysville, Ohio.